Sunday 27 February 2011

Weekdays from 28th Feb 2011: God's Word



 
The elders
approached Jesus and said to him,
“By what authority are you doing these things? 






 February 28, 2011
Monday of the Eighth Week in Ordinary Time

Reading 1
To the penitent God provides a way back,
he encourages those who are losing hope
and has chosen for them the lot of truth.
Return to him and give up sin,
pray to the LORD and make your offenses few.
Turn again to the Most High and away from your sin,
hate intensely what he loathes,
and know the justice and judgments of God,
Stand firm in the way set before you,
in prayer to the Most High God.
Who in the nether world can glorify the Most High
in place of the living who offer their praise?
Dwell no longer in the error of the ungodly,
but offer your praise before death.
No more can the dead give praise
than those who have never lived;
You who are alive and well
shall praise and glorify God in his mercies.
How great the mercy of the LORD,
his forgiveness of those who return to him!
To sin is in fact to lack wisdom since sin ultimately leads to our destruction. So the author urges us to return to God. The author doesn’t have a clear idea of life after death. However what we have in our hands is the present moment only. Now is the time to act. Having come from God and being totally dependent on God for everything it is the path of wisdom to discover what pleases him and do that. We are however not wise and the less wise we are the more we act against the divine will for us. God is a merciful God and ready to welcome everyone who comes back to him. The author encourages us to return to him. Now is the time to praise God for his mercy.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (11a) Let the just exult and rejoice in the Lord.
Blessed is he whose fault is taken away,
whose sin is covered.
Blessed the man to whom the LORD imputes not guilt,
in whose spirit there is no guile.

Gospel
As Jesus was setting out on a journey, a man ran up,
knelt down before him, and asked him,
“Good teacher, what must I do to inherit eternal life?”
Jesus answered him, “Why do you call me good?
No one is good but God alone.
You know the commandments: You shall not kill;
you shall not commit adultery;
you shall not steal;
you shall not bear false witness;
you shall not defraud;
honor your father and your mother.
He replied and said to him,
“Teacher, all of these I have observed from my youth.”
Jesus, looking at him, loved him and said to him,
“You are lacking in one thing.
Go, sell what you have, and give to the poor
and you will have treasure in heaven; then come, follow me.”
At that statement, his face fell,
and he went away sad, for he had many possessions.
Jesus looked around and said to his disciples,
“How hard it is for those who have wealth
to enter the Kingdom of God!”
The disciples were amazed at his words.
So Jesus again said to them in reply,
“Children, how hard it is to enter the Kingdom of God!
It is easier for a camel to pass through the eye of a needle
than for one who is rich to enter the Kingdom of God.”
They were exceedingly astonished and said among themselves,
“Then who can be saved?”
Jesus looked at them and said,
“For men it is impossible, but not for God.
All things are possible for God.”


Destitution is an evil and Jesus does not want us to live in it. Destitution is an insult to God and man. We should all  have enough to live comfortably and satisfy all our needs and those of our families without anxiety for the future. Jesus condemns those who accumulate more than they need while so many others go without. Excessive expenditure on celebrations and luxuries while millions suffer the hardships of poverty is sinful. The clear teaching of the Gospel is that what we do not need we do not own. This belongs to the poor. Jesus says that those who cling to what they do not need will not enter the Kingdom of God. In the eyes of Jesus there is only one solution to the problem of wealth. It is to give it away to those who need it. Can you follow the teaching of Jesus?
Tuesday of the Eighth Week in Ordinary Time
 Reading 1
To keep the law is a great oblation,
and he who observes the
commandments sacrifices a peace offering.
In works of charity one offers fine flour,
and when he gives alms he presents his sacrifice of praise.
To refrain from evil pleases the LORD,
and to avoid injustice is an atonement.
Appear not before the LORD empty-handed,
for all that you offer is in fulfillment of the precepts.
The just one’s offering enriches the altar
and rises as a sweet
odour before the Most High.
The just one’s sacrifice is most pleasing,
nor will it ever be forgotten.
In a generous spirit pay homage to the LORD,
be not sparing of freewill gifts.
With each contribution show a cheerful countenance,
and pay your tithes in a spirit of joy.
Give to the Most High as he has given to you,
generously, according to your means.
For the LORD is one who always repays,
and he will give back to you sevenfold.
But offer no bribes, these he does not accept!
Trust not in sacrifice of the fruits of extortion.
For he is a God of justice,
who knows no favorites.
We are not to appear before the Lord empty handed. But what are we to bring. The man who is just pleases God. We should then avoid all acts of injustice to others. Sirach teaches us how to act towards God. Giving alms to those in need is a ‘sacrifice of praise’. To refrain from evil pleases God and we should be generous in tithe giving to God. God is so pleased that he will give back sevenfold.

Responsorial Psalm
R. (23b) To the upright I will show the saving power of God.
“Gather my faithful ones before me,
those who have made a covenant with me by sacrifice.”
And the heavens proclaim his justice;
for God himself is the judge.

Gospel
Peter began to say to Jesus,
‘We have given up everything and followed you.”
Jesus said, “Amen, I say to you,
there is no one who has given up house or brothers or sisters
or mother or father or children or lands
for my sake and for the sake of the Gospel
who will not receive a hundred times more now in this present age:
houses and brothers and sisters
and mothers and children and lands,
with persecutions, and eternal life in the age to come.
But many that are first will be last, and the last will be first.”
Peter speaks as if he deserves a reward. He left his nets and boat, though in the court of Caiaphas he was not willing to lose his life. All the disciples fled and left Jesus alone. In Baptism we choose Jesus as Lord and Saviour. He is to be our life. We must fall in love with him so that we live for him and die for him. What he offers can never be earned. Eternal Life with God is a pure gift which we can never earn whatever we do. God has loved us gratuitously and in Christ Jesus chosen us to be his children and to be blameless and pure in his presence. We respond by loving him and obeying his commands. For the rest we rely on his love and mercy. How do you respond? Do you obey out of love or fear of losing your soul?

March 2, 2011
Wednesday of the Eighth Week in Ordinary Time

Reading 1
Come to our aid, O God of the universe,
look upon us, show us the light of your mercies,
and put all the nations in dread of you!
Thus they will know, as we know,
that there is no God but you, O Lord.
Give new signs and work new wonders.
Gather all the tribes of Jacob,
that they may inherit the land as of old,
Show mercy to the people called by your name;
Israel, whom you named your firstborn.
Take pity on your holy city,
Jerusalem, your dwelling place.
Fill Zion with your majesty,
your temple with your glory.
Give evidence of your deeds of old;
fulfill the prophecies spoken in your name,
Reward those who have hoped in you,
and let your prophets be proved true.
Hear the prayer of your servants,
for you are ever gracious to your people;
and lead us in the way of justice.
Thus it will be known to the very ends of the earth
that you are the eternal God.

We pray in our own way and God listens to the sincere prayer coming from a heart that loves him. In the same way God listen to the prayer of Sirach but maybe not in the way the sacred author imagined. This prayer if answered in the coming of Christ who is long awaited flower of the plant of Judah. In Jesus all the prayers and promises of the Old Testament are fulfilled in ways that infinitely surpass the imagination of those who rayed. It is also with us. We will only realise later.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (Sirach 36:1b) Show us, O Lord, the light of your kindness.
Remember not against us the iniquities of the past;
may your compassion quickly come to us,
for we are brought very low.

Gospel
The disciples were on the way, going up to Jerusalem,
and Jesus went ahead of them.
They were amazed, and those who followed were afraid.
Taking the Twelve aside again, he began to tell them
what was going to happen to him.
“Behold, we are going up to Jerusalem, and the Son of Man
will be handed over to the chief priests and the scribes,
and they will condemn him to death
and hand him over to the Gentiles who will mock him,
spit upon him, scourge him, and put him to death,
but after three days he will rise.”
Then James and John, the sons of Zebedee,
came to Jesus and said to him,
‘Teacher, we want you to do for us whatever we ask of you.”
He replied, ‘What do you wish me to do for you?”
They answered him,
“Grant that in your glory
we may sit one at your right and the other at your left.”
Jesus said to them, “You do not know what you are asking.
Can you drink the chalice that I drink
or be baptized with the baptism with which I am baptized?”
They said to him, ‘We can.”
Jesus said to them, “The chalice that I drink, you will drink,
and with the baptism with which I am baptized, you will be baptized;
but to sit at my right or at my left is not mine to give
but is for those for whom it has been prepared.”
When the ten heard this, they became indignant at James and John.
Jesus summoned them and said to them,
“You know that those who are recognized as rulers over the Gentiles
lord it over them,
and their great ones make their authority over them felt.
But it shall not be so among you.
Rather, whoever wishes to be great among you will be your servant;
whoever wishes to be first among you will be the slave of all.
For the Son of Man did not come to be served but to serve
and to give his life as a ransom for many.”

How does Jesus know he will rise again? He doesn’t anymore than we do. He loves his Father and does his will even if it costs him his life. He knows his Father loves him and will be as faithful as he is. Therefore he knows his Father will not let him perish in death. If we are his children the Father will not let us perish either. The love for his Only Begotten Son covers his adopted children too. God wanted Jesus to live a life of love. So Jesus gave himself to the leper, the paralytic, to everyone. He taught people the way of truth and happiness. Rejected by his own, by the leaders, by everyone he did not give up. He continued to love even in death. He loved till the end.  We are called to do the same. Are you ready to follow him?
March 3rd
 Thursday of the Eighth Week in Ordinary Time

Reading 1
Now will I recall God’s works;
what I have seen, I will describe.
At God’s word were his works brought into being;
they do his will as he has ordained for them.
As the rising sun is clear to all,
so the glory of the LORD fills all his works;
Yet even God’s holy ones must fail
in recounting the wonders of the LORD,
Though God has given these, his hosts, the strength
to stand firm before his glory.
He plumbs the depths and penetrates the heart;
their innermost being he understands.
The Most High possesses all knowledge,
and sees from of old the things that are to come:
He makes known the past and the future,
and reveals the deepest secrets.
No understanding does he lack;
no single thing escapes him.
Perennial is his almighty wisdom;
he is from all eternity one and the same,
With nothing added, nothing taken away;
no need of a counselor for him!
How beautiful are all his works!
even to the spark and fleeting vision!
The universe lives and abides forever;
to meet each need, each creature is preserved.
All of them differ, one from another,
yet none of them has he made in vain,
For each in turn, as it comes, is good;
can one ever see enough of their splendor?
To those with the eyes of faith the universe is a wonder and reveals the goodness and kindness of God, his majesty and power. Everything and particularly every individual person has been deliberately created. The universe and each person in it are his masterpieces. Meditation on the universe should bring us joy and inspire us to sing the praises of the God.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (6a) By the word of the Lord the heavens were made.
Give thanks to the LORD on the harp;
with the ten-stringed lyre chant his praises.
Sing to him a new song;
pluck the strings skillfully, with shouts of gladness.


Gospel
As Jesus was leaving Jericho with his disciples and a sizable crowd,
Bartimaeus, a blind man, the son of Timaeus,
sat by the roadside begging.
On hearing that it was Jesus of Nazareth,
he began to cry out and say,
“Jesus, son of David, have pity on me.”
And many rebuked him, telling him to be silent.
But he kept calling out all the more, “Son of David, have pity on me.”
Jesus stopped and said, “Call him.”
So they called the blind man, saying to him,
“Take courage; get up, Jesus is calling you.”
He threw aside his cloak, sprang up, and came to Jesus.
Jesus said to him in reply, “What do you want me to do for you?”
The blind man replied to him, “Master, I want to see (again).”
Jesus told him, ‘Go your way; your faith has saved you.”
Immediately he received his sight
and followed him on the way.

The leaders are blind. The people see but don’t perceive. The disciples do not understand. The rich man clings to his money. Does anyone respond to Jesus? Here is a blind man. He is you and me. Sitting at the roadside he is a beggar .His cloak is his wealth. Jesus comes. He knows Jesus alone is his salvation.  Do you? He calls out even though others tell him to keep quiet. He will not let Jesus go by. Will you? Jesus stops and calls him. He calls you too, now. In his enthusiasm to meet Jesus Bartimaeus throws of his wealth, the cloak that covers him, and goes to Jesus. “Let me see again” Do you want to see again or even for the first time? When we see Jesus we can follow him. You are a beggar, but are you still blind?



FRIDAY 
of the Eighth Week in Ordinary Time
March 4, 2011

Reading 1
Now will I praise those godly men,
our ancestors, each in his own time.
But of others there is no memory,
for when they ceased, they ceased.
And they are as though they had not lived,
they and their children after them.
Yet these also were godly men
whose virtues have not been forgotten;
Their wealth remains in their families,
their heritage with their descendants;
Through God’s covenant with them their family endures,
their posterity, for their sake.
And for all time their progeny will endure,
their glory will never be blotted out.
The author is telling us that our virtue and lives of holiness live on long after we have gone.  It is not the money we earn or the power and influence we wield but the goodness of our lives that will shine after we are dead.

Responsorial Psalm
R. (see 4a) The Lord takes delight in his people.
or:
R. Alleluia.
Sing to the LORD a new song
of praise in the assembly of the faithful.
Let Israel be glad in their maker,
let the children of Zion rejoice in their king.

Gospel
Jesus entered Jerusalem and went into the temple area.
He looked around at everything and, since it was already late,
went out to Bethany with the Twelve.

The next day as they were leaving Bethany he was hungry.
Seeing from a distance a fig tree in leaf,
he went over to see if he could find anything on it.
When he reached it he found nothing but leaves;
it was not the time for figs.
And he said to it in reply, “May no one ever eat of your fruit again!”
And his disciples heard it.

They came to Jerusalem,
and on entering the temple area
he began to drive out those selling and buying there.
He overturned the tables of the money changers
and the seats of those who were selling doves.
He did not permit anyone to carry anything through the temple area.
Then he taught them saying, “Is it not written:

My house shall be called a house of prayer for all peoples?
But you have made it a den of thieves.”

The chief priests and the scribes came to hear of it
and were seeking a way to put him to death,
yet they feared him
because the whole crowd was astonished at his teaching.
When evening came, they went out of the city.

Early in the morning, as they were walking along,
they saw the fig tree withered to its roots.
Peter remembered and said to him, “Rabbi, look!
The fig tree that you cursed has withered.”
Jesus said to them in reply, “Have faith in God.
Amen, I say to you, whoever says to this mountain,
‘Be lifted up and thrown into the sea,’
and does not doubt in his heart
but believes that what he says will happen,
it shall be done for him.
Therefore I tell you, all that you ask for in prayer,
believe that you will receive it and it shall be yours.
When you stand to pray,
forgive anyone against whom you have a grievance,
so that your heavenly Father may in turn
forgive you your transgressions.”



As Messiah and Son of God Jesus surveys the Temple. He is not pleased. It is late. He goes to Bethany. He has his true believing friends there. Next day he sees the fig tree. It is not the season for figs - plenty of leaves but why no budding fruits. He curses it. It is a symbol of the Temple. The Temple religion too awaits the fruit of the Messiah. It is barren ritualism and Jesus rejects it. It will wither to its roots when destroyed by the Romans some years later. Jesus then talks of faith. Our religion may have externals but if there is no deep faith it is both useless and powerless. God looks for true devotion coming from a humble and contrite heart. Are you, the Temple of the Holy Spirit pure and acceptable? Is your religion a religion of faith and so of power?
 

SATURDAY
of the Eighth Week in Ordinary Time
March 5, 2011

Reading 1
I thank the LORD and I praise him;
I bless the name of the LORD.
When I was young and innocent,
I sought wisdom openly in my prayer
I prayed for her before the temple,
and I will seek her until the end,
and she flourished as a grape soon ripe.
My heart delighted in her,
My feet kept to the level path
because from earliest youth I was familiar with her.
In the short time I paid heed,
I met with great instruction.
Since in this way I have profited,
I will give my teacher grateful praise.
I became resolutely devoted to her—
the good I persistently strove for.
My soul was tormented in seeking her,
My hand opened her gate
and I came to know her secrets.
I directed my soul to her,
and in cleanness I attained to her.
How many people seek consciously for wisdom? Yet it is wisdom that makes a person truly human. Since God is the Creator of everything, wisdom is to be able to see things and people in the way God sees them. We will see things and persons in the correct proportion.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (9ab) The precepts of the Lord give joy to the heart.
The law of the LORD is perfect,
refreshing the soul.
The decree of the LORD is trustworthy,
giving wisdom to the simple.

Gospel
Jesus and his disciples returned once more to Jerusalem.
As he was walking in the temple area,
the chief priests, the scribes, and the elders
approached him and said to him,
“By what authority are you doing these things?
Or who gave you this authority to do them?”
Jesus said to them, “I shall ask you one question.
Answer me, and I will tell you by what authority I do these things.
Was John’s baptism of heavenly or of human origin? Answer me.”
They discussed this among themselves and said,
“If we say, ‘Of heavenly origin,’ he will say,
‘Then why did you not believe him?’
But shall we say, ‘Of human origin’?”–
they feared the crowd,
for they all thought John really was a prophet.
So they said to Jesus in reply, “We do not know.”
Then Jesus said to them,
“Neither shall I tell you by what authority I do these things.”

There is authority which comes from position and power. Dictators use it and those who in a small way imitate them. It is exercised by browbeating. It tries to conceal an inner emptiness. We have met this everywhere. The chief priests exercised this kind of authority. There is another kind which comes from inner worth and integrity. It is based on truth, justice and love. It comes from God’s Spirit residing in a person. John had this and so did Jesus. Do you? It can stand before anyone because it has nothing to hide and so nothing to fear. It can say, “Who will convict me of sin?”  We can oppose, persecute and destroy the person but in the end truth prevails. Is the authority you have in your life stolen or is it your own? From heaven or from man? From your seat or from your life?


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