Sunday 7 August 2011

God's Word for the weekdays from 8th of August


 Let the children come to me, and do not prevent them;
for the Kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these

 

August 13th 2011

Saturday of the Nineteenth Week in Ordinary Time
Lectionary: 418

Reading 1 Jos 24:14-29

Joshua gathered together all the tribes of Israel at Shechem,
and addressed them, saying:
"Fear the LORD and serve him completely and sincerely.
Cast out the gods your fathers served beyond the River and in Egypt,
and serve the LORD.
If it does not please you to serve the LORD,
decide today whom you will serve,
the gods your fathers served beyond the River
or the gods of the Amorites in whose country you are dwelling.
As for me and my household, we will serve the LORD."

But the people answered, "Far be it from us to forsake the LORD
for the service of other gods.
For it was the LORD, our God,
who brought us and our fathers up out of the land of Egypt,
out of a state of slavery.
He performed those great miracles before our very eyes
and protected us along our entire journey and among all the peoples
through whom we passed.
At our approach the LORD drove out all the peoples,
including the Amorites who dwelt in the land.
Therefore we also will serve the LORD, for he is our God."

Joshua in turn said to the people,
"You may not be able to serve the LORD, for he is a holy God;
he is a jealous God who will not forgive
your transgressions or your sins.
If, after the good he has done for you,
you forsake the LORD and serve strange gods,
he will do evil to you and destroy you."

But the people answered Joshua, "We will still serve the LORD."
Joshua therefore said to the people,
"You are your own witnesses that you have chosen to serve the LORD."
They replied, "We are, indeed!"
Joshua continued:
"Now, therefore, put away the strange gods that are among you
and turn your hearts to the LORD, the God of Israel."
Then the people promised Joshua,
"We will serve the LORD, our God, and obey his voice."

So Joshua made a covenant with the people that day
and made statutes and ordinances for them at Shechem,
which he recorded in the book of the law of God.
Then he took a large stone and set it up there under the oak
that was in the sanctuary of the LORD.
And Joshua said to all the people, "This stone shall be our witness,
for it has heard all the words which the LORD spoke to us.
It shall be a witness against you, should you wish to deny your God."
Then Joshua dismissed the people, each to his own heritage.

After these events, Joshua, son of Nun, servant of the LORD,
died at the age of a hundred and ten.
24.1 By the time Joshua disappears, the
presence of Israel in the hills and plains of
Palestine was well-established. They had asserted
themselves either by peaceful infiltration
or conquest. What is even more important,
they were aware of their common destiny.
The twelve tribes gather together in Shechem
in Central Palestine, where the tribes of
Joseph have settled and are stronger and keep
the memory of Moses alive zealously. Here the
Covenant celebrated by Moses is renewed.
See Exodus 24 and last chapters of Deuteronomy.
After recalling the interventions made by Yahweh
to help Israel, Joshua invites the assembly to
choose Yahweh and to reject foreign gods. The
law of the Covenant is committed to writing.
Remembrance of the Covenant of Shechem
will keep alive the aspiration for unity and fidelity
to Yahweh during those dark moments
after Joshua’s death, that is, during the period
of the Judges. (Christian Community Bible)

Responsorial Psalm Ps 16:1-2a and 5, 7-8, 11

R. (see 5a) You are my inheritance, O Lord.
Keep me, O God, for in you I take refuge;
I say to the LORD, "My Lord are you."
O LORD, my allotted portion and my cup,
you it is who hold fast my lot.

Gospel Mt 19:13-15
Children were brought to Jesus
that he might lay his hands on them and pray.
The disciples rebuked them, but Jesus said,
“Let the children come to me, and do not prevent them;
for the Kingdom of heaven belongs to such as these.”
After he placed his hands on them, he went away.

  In Jewish society children had no rights. They were the property of their fathers. They were considered unimportant. The disciples still have much to learn. They are still status conscious. Children are too insignificant to bring to Jesus. But the disciples do not understand that pride, self-dignity and position in society or Church mean nothing to Jesus. The disciples have to get rid of their self-importance and so do we. Only those who see themselves as they are will get into heaven. Everything we have is a gift. We have no right to make demands on others. At best we are ‘unprofitable servants’ and like the tax-collector in the Temple need to bow down unworthy to raise our heads. We may be raised to the dignity of God, but this is through his love and mercy. We are to be humbly grateful.  Do you associate with the lowly? (Rom 12:16)

Memorial of Saint Clare, virgin
Lectionary: 416

Reading 1 Jos 3:7-10a, 11, 13-17

The LORD said to Joshua,
"Today I will begin to exalt you in the sight of all Israel,
that they may know I am with you, as I was with Moses.
Now command the priests carrying the ark of the covenant
to come to a halt in the Jordan
when you reach the edge of the waters."

So Joshua said to the children of Israel,
"Come here and listen to the words of the LORD, your God.
This is how you will know that there is a living God in your midst,
who at your approach will dispossess the Canaanites.
The ark of the covenant of the LORD of the whole earth
will precede you into the Jordan.
When the soles of the feet of the priests carrying the ark of the LORD,
the Lord of the whole earth,
touch the water of the Jordan, it will cease to flow;
for the water flowing down from upstream will halt in a solid bank."

The people struck their tents to cross the Jordan,
with the priests carrying the ark of the covenant ahead of them.
No sooner had these priestly bearers of the ark
waded into the waters at the edge of the Jordan,
which overflows all its banks
during the entire season of the harvest,
than the waters flowing from upstream halted,
backing up in a solid mass for a very great distance indeed,
from Adam, a city in the direction of Zarethan;
while those flowing downstream toward the Salt Sea of the Arabah
disappeared entirely.
Thus the people crossed over opposite Jericho.
While all Israel crossed over on dry ground,
the priests carrying the ark of the covenant of the LORD
remained motionless on dry ground in the bed of the Jordan
until the whole nation had completed the passage.

Joshua continues the tradition of Moses. Moses never spoke his own words to the people of Israel. He would always meet God and then give to the people of God the message from their God. Joshua does the same. "Come here and listen to the words of the LORD, your God”, he says. Every preacher who wants to be authentic should do the same. In the silence of his meeting with God in prayer he should listen and then give to God's people today the message he has received from God.

Responsorial Psalm Ps 114:1-2, 3-4, 5-6

R. Alleluia!
When Israel came forth from Egypt,
the house of Jacob from a people of alien tongue,
Judah became his sanctuary,
Israel his domain.
R. Alleluia!

The Gospel

 Peter aproached Jesus and asked him,
"Lord, if my brother sins against me,
how often must I forgive him?
As many as seven times?"
Jesus answered, "I say to you, not seven times but seventy-seven times.
That is why the Kingdom of heaven may be likened to a king
who decided to settle accounts with his servants.
When he began the accounting,
a debtor was brought before him who owed him a huge amount.
Since he had no way of paying it back,
his master ordered him to be sold,
along with his wife, his children, and all his property,
in payment of the debt.
At that, the servant fell down, did him homage, and said,
'Be patient with me, and I will pay you back in full.'
Moved with compassion the master of that servant
let him go and forgave him the loan.
When that servant had left, he found one of his fellow servants
who owed him a much smaller amount.
He seized him and started to choke him, demanding,
'Pay back what you owe.'
Falling to his knees, his fellow servant begged him,
'Be patient with me, and I will pay you back.'
But he refused.
Instead, he had the fellow servant put in prison
until he paid back the debt.
Now when his fellow servants saw what had happened,
they were deeply disturbed,
and went to their master and reported the whole affair.
His master summoned him and said to him, 'You wicked servant!
I forgave you your entire debt because you begged me to.
Should you not have had pity on your fellow servant,
as I had pity on you?'
Then in anger his master handed him over to the torturers
until he should pay back the whole debt.
So will my heavenly Father do to you,
unless each of you forgives his brother from his heart."

When Jesus finished these words, he left Galilee
and went to the district of Judea across the Jordan.


God can forgive us because he loves us. He doesn’t want us to have to pay the punishment for our sins. Sin brings its own penalty, death. This is the fruit of sin, not the fruit of God’s decision. Is there anything greater than eternal death, a living death separated from Love? Only then will it be understood. And God who takes delight in showing mercy forgives us when we appeal. Jesus appeals for us too. But mercy shown us demands that we show mercy too. “Blessed are the merciful, for they shall receive mercy”. If we are filled with the Spirit of God we will be able to show mercy and forgive those who do us harm. Our ability to forgive reveals our likeness to God. Those who do not forgive put their eternal salvation at very high risk. Is there anyone you have not forgiven from your heart?

Wednesday August 10, 2011
Feast of Saint Lawrence,
deacon and martyr

Reading 1
2 Cor 9:6-10
Brothers and sisters:
Whoever sows sparingly will also reap sparingly,
and whoever sows bountifully will also reap bountifully.
Each must do as already determined, without sadness or compulsion,
for God loves a cheerful giver.
Moreover, God is able to make every grace abundant for you,
so that in all things, always having all you need,
you may have an abundance for every good work.
As it is written:

He scatters abroad, he gives to the poor;
his righteousness endures forever.

The one who supplies seed to the sower and bread for food
will supply and multiply your seed
and increase the harvest of your righteousness.


As St. Paul says elsewhere, ‘in our service of Christ we cannot labour in vain’. We also cannot out do him in generosity. The more we give of ourselves to him, the more he will bless us. It cannot be otherwise because his love for us is so great.



Responsorial Psalm

R. (5) Blessed the man who is gracious and lends to those in need.
Blessed the man who fears the LORD,
who greatly delights in his commands.
His posterity shall be mighty upon the earth;
the upright generation shall be blessed.



Gospel

Jesus said to his disciples:
“Amen, amen, I say to you,
unless a grain of wheat falls to the ground and dies,
it remains just a grain of wheat;
but if it dies, it produces much fruit.
Whoever loves his life loses it,
and whoever hates his life in this world
will preserve it for eternal life.
Whoever serves me must follow me,
and where I am, there also will my servant be.
The Father will honor whoever serves me.”


We must see everything in the light of eternity because we are going to live for all eternity. Conceived in the heart of God from all eternity we are given a chance to live in this world in the darkness of faith so that we can make our free choice to love and serve our Creator. It is only when we sacrifice our own short term satisfaction in our love and service of God that we will reap a mighty harvest for the eternal life which is ahead of us. The grain of wheat has ‘to die’ before it can produce a hundred grains. Likewise we must put Jesus first in our lives and live for him. Daily we must listen to his Word, spend time in his presence and live our lives according to his teaching. Is Jesus the centre of your life or have interests that contradict him?
August 9, 2011
Tuesday of the Nineteenth Week
in Ordinary Time

Reading 1

Dt 31:1-8
When Moses had finished speaking to all Israel, he said to them,
“I am now one hundred and twenty years old
and am no longer able to move about freely;
besides, the LORD has told me that I shall not cross this Jordan.
It is the LORD, your God, who will cross before you;
he will destroy these nations before you,
that you may supplant them.
It is Joshua who will cross before you, as the LORD promised.
The LORD will deal with them just as he dealt with Sihon and Og,
the kings of the Amorites whom he destroyed,
and with their country.
When, therefore, the LORD delivers them up to you,
you must deal with them exactly as I have ordered you.
Be brave and steadfast; have no fear or dread of them,
for it is the LORD, your God, who marches with you;
he will never fail you or forsake you.”

Then Moses summoned Joshua and in the presence of all Israel
said to him, “Be brave and steadfast,
for you must bring this people into the land
which the LORD swore to their fathers he would give them;
you must put them in possession of their heritage.
It is the LORD who marches before you;
he will be with you and will never fail you or forsake you.
So do not fear or be dismayed.”


Moses who has led the Israelites for forty years has come to the end of his time. It must have been a great shock and cause for anxiety about the future. Yet Moses tells them to have no fear because their real leader is God and he will care for them. The Israelites will have a hard job following this instruction of Moses. They will lose hope in the God they cannot see for gods of their own making. Are we any better?  Do we have such an intimate relationship with God that we can trust him to care for us in every circumstance of life?


Responsorial Psalm

R. (9a) The portion of the Lord is his people.
For I will sing the LORD’s renown.
Oh, proclaim the greatness of our God!
The Rock–how faultless are his deeds,
how right all his ways!



Gospel

The disciples approached Jesus and said,
“Who is the greatest in the Kingdom of heaven?”
He called a child over, placed it in their midst, and said,
“Amen, I say to you, unless you turn and become like children,
you will not enter the Kingdom of heaven.
Whoever becomes humble like this child
is the greatest in the Kingdom of heaven.
And whoever receives one child such as this in my name receives me.

“See that you do not despise one of these little ones,
for I say to you that their angels in heaven
always look upon the face of my heavenly Father.
What is your opinion?
If a man has a hundred sheep and one of them goes astray,
will he not leave the ninety-nine in the hills
and go in search of the stray?
And if he finds it, amen, I say to you, he rejoices more over it
than over the ninety-nine that did not stray.
In just the same way, it is not the will of your heavenly Father
that one of these little ones be lost.”


The question the disciples ask is about who is greatest in the community of Jesus, namely the Church. We must not be deceived by position and authority. The Pope, the Bishops and others in authority are not necessarily the greatest in the Church. They have a role of service to the community. True greatness lies elsewhere. In Jesus’ time children had no rights. They were owned. He is greatest in the Kingdom and the Church who like a child then, humbles himself and trusts completely in the Father. Realising that everything we have is God’s gift and imitating Jesus who washed his disciples’ feet so we need to learn self-abasement, gentleness and meekness. “Regard others as more important than yourself” (Rom 12:10). People such as these are brothers of Jesus. Those who make themselves ‘the little ones’ are greatest. Do you only look great or are you great?

August 8, 2011

Memorial of Saint Dominic, priest
Reading 1
Dt 10:12-22
Moses said to the people:
“And now, Israel, what does the LORD, your God, ask of you
but to fear the LORD, your God, and follow his ways exactly,
to love and serve the LORD, your God,
with all your heart and all your soul,
to keep the commandments and statutes of the LORD
which I enjoin on you today for your own good?
Think! The heavens, even the highest heavens,
belong to the LORD, your God,
as well as the earth and everything on it.
Yet in his love for your fathers the LORD was so attached to them
as to choose you, their descendants,
in preference to all other peoples, as indeed he has now done.
Circumcise your hearts, therefore, and be no longer stiff-necked.
For the LORD, your God, is the God of gods,
the LORD of lords, the great God, mighty and awesome,
who has no favorites, accepts no bribes;
who executes justice for the orphan and the widow,
and befriends the alien, feeding and clothing him.
So you too must befriend the alien,
for you were once aliens yourselves in the land of Egypt.
The LORD, your God, shall you fear, and him shall you serve;
hold fast to him and swear by his name.
He is your glory, he, your God,
who has done for you those great and terrible things
which your own eyes have seen.
Your ancestors went down to Egypt seventy strong,
and now the LORD, your God,
has made you as numerous as the stars of the sky.”

Here, the two commandments
which Jesus combined into one are related.
Love God and serve him with all your
heart and all your soul. A love which is the
response to God’s love: “Because the Lord
bound himself to your fathers. He loved them,
and then, he loved you.” Pay attention to the
sequence: God loves first and chooses; then
we respond to his love and try to express it by
our obedience. God’s mercy comes first, and
as Paul will remind us, no one can boast of
merits and rights before God (Rom 3:20-24).
Purify your hearts. This text says more precisely:
“Circumcise your hearts” (see Gen 17).
The widow, the orphan, the stranger. Responding
to God’s love means loving those
who are helpless. In that period, the needy
were individuals in a society without well-defined
social classes. But, in today’s world, there
are entire classes and nations in the situation of
the widow, the orphan and the alien of those
days.
Today, this love for the forsaken often requires
being committed to the lower classes of
society. God will render justice to them. If we
do not know spontaneously how to achieve
this justice with the means taught in the
Gospel, God will bring justice in a more radical
way.(Christian Community Bible)

Responsorial Psalm
R. (12a) Praise the Lord, Jerusalem.
Glorify the LORD, O Jerusalem;
praise your God, O Zion.
For he has strengthened the bars of your gates;
he has blessed your children within you.

Gospel
As Jesus and his disciples were gathering in Galilee,
Jesus said to them,
“The Son of Man is to be handed over to men,
and they will kill him, and he will be raised on the third day.”
And they were overwhelmed with grief.
When they came to Capernaum,
the collectors of the temple tax approached Peter and said,
“Does not your teacher pay the temple tax?”
“Yes,” he said.
When he came into the house, before he had time to speak,
Jesus asked him, “What is your opinion, Simon?
From whom do the kings of the earth take tolls or census tax?
From their subjects or from foreigners?”
When he said, “From foreigners,” Jesus said to him,
“Then the subjects are exempt.
But that we may not offend them, go to the sea, drop in a hook,
and take the first fish that comes up.
Open its mouth and you will find a coin worth twice the temple tax.
Give that to them for me and for you.”

The fact that he was heading for a violent death dominated the mind of Jesus. Every prophet had been persecuted and Isaiah had predicted it clearly of the Messiah. Jesus now tells his disciples that he will be betrayed. It shows their great love for him that this fills them with sorrow. Like us Jesus doesn’t know what will happen after death but he has total trust in the love and fidelity of his Father to save him and so predicts that he will be ‘on the third day raised up’. Can you trust in the mercy of God to save you?  Jesus comes ‘from above’ and as the Son is not obliged to pay the Temple tax which is his Father’s house. Nonetheless to avoid causing misunderstandings he tells Peter to pay. When it is not a matter of strict principle we should prefer peace.

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