Sunday 5 September 2010

Reflections for the weekdays of 23rd week in Ordinary Time

 He loved me and gave His Life for me 
Galatians 2:20
September 6, 2010 Monday of the Twenty-third Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1
Brothers and sisters: It is widely reported that there is immorality among you, and immorality of a kind not found even among pagans– a man living with his father's wife. And you are inflated with pride. Should you not rather have been sorrowful? The one who did this deed should be expelled from your midst. I, for my part, although absent in body but present in spirit, have already, as if present, pronounced judgment on the one who has committed this deed, in the name of our Lord Jesus: when you have gathered together and I am with you in spirit with the power of the Lord Jesus, you are to deliver this man to Satan for the destruction of his flesh, so that his spirit may be saved on the day of the Lord.
Your boasting is not appropriate. Do you not know that a little yeast leavens all the dough? Clear out the old yeast, so that you may become a fresh batch of dough, inasmuch as you are unleavened. For our Paschal Lamb, Christ, has been sacrificed. Therefore, let us celebrate the feast, not with the old yeast, the yeast of malice and wickedness, but with the unleavened bread of sincerity and truth.
R. (9) Lead me in your justice, Lord.
A person in the community had married his step-mother. This was forbidden by Roman law as well as the Law of Moses. It was also unacceptable to the Greeks. Paul says that he must be punished but it is a medicinal punishment so that he can repent and be saved. The leaven unlike in the Gospels is considered an influence for evil. Sunday was and is the feast of the Lord’s Resurrection. We should celebrate it free from old habits of sin.
Gospel
On a certain sabbath Jesus went into the synagogue and taught, and there was a man there whose right hand was withered. The scribes and the Pharisees watched him closely to see if he would cure on the sabbath so that they might discover a reason to accuse him. But he realized their intentions and said to the man with the withered hand, "Come up and stand before us." And he rose and stood there. Then Jesus said to them, "I ask you, is it lawful to do good on the sabbath rather than to do evil, to save life rather than to destroy it?" Looking around at them all, he then said to him, "Stretch out your hand." He did so and his hand was restored. But they became enraged and discussed together what they might do to Jesus.
The scribes and Pharisees saw God as out to catch and punish. They wanted to be sure they did not break his laws.  They invented many others to safeguard his Law. They concentrated  on what was forbidden. Jesus saw God as his loving Father. His Sabbath was positive, not negative, a day to do good. He tries to get them to see this. Is it right to do good on the Sabbath as I intend to do to this man  or to do evil as you intend to do to me. Not to do good is to do evil. Jesus wants to give life. They want to cause death. How do you look on God and his Laws? To restrain or to liberate? How do you see the Church’s law, the letter or the spirit, with love or fear? Do you see love as the heart of all God’s Law
September 7, 2010 Tuesday of the Twenty-third Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1
Brothers and sisters: How can any one of you with a case against another dare to bring it to the unjust for judgment instead of to the holy ones? Do you not know that the holy ones will judge the world? If the world is to be judged by you, are you unqualified for the lowest law courts? Do you not know that we will judge angels? Then why not everyday matters? If, therefore, you have courts for everyday matters, do you seat as judges people of no standing in the Church? I say this to shame you. Can it be that there is not one among you wise enough to be able to settle a case between brothers? But rather brother goes to court against brother, and that before unbelievers?
Now indeed then it is, in any case, a failure on your part that you have lawsuits against one another. Why not rather put up with injustice? Why not rather let yourselves be cheated? Instead, you inflict injustice and cheat, and this to brothers. Do you not know that the unjust will not inherit the Kingdom of God? Do not be deceived; neither fornicators nor idolaters nor adulterers nor boy prostitutes nor sodomites nor thieves nor the greedy nor drunkards nor slanderers nor robbers will inherit the Kingdom of God. That is what some of you used to be; but now you have had yourselves washed, you were sanctified, you were justified in the name of the Lord Jesus Christ and in the Spirit of our God.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (see 4) The Lord takes delight in his people.
By Baptism we are consecrated to God. We belong to him as his children. Our sins are forgiven but through the Holy Spirit we should be such that we do not sin again. It is through the Holy Spirit within us that we are able to abandon all kinds of sins. It is a contradiction for Baptised person to continue in sin. There will be disagreements in the community but they should be settled in the community itself and not by going to court to be settled by unbelievers.
Gospel
Jesus departed to the mountain to pray, and he spent the night in prayer to God. When day came, he called his disciples to himself, and from them he chose Twelve, whom he also named Apostles: Simon, whom he named Peter, and his brother Andrew, James, John, Philip, Bartholomew, Matthew, Thomas, James the son of Alphaeus, Simon who was called a Zealot, and Judas the son of James, and Judas Iscariot, who became a traitor. And he came down with them and stood on a stretch of level ground. A great crowd of his disciples and a large number of the people from all Judea and Jerusalem and the coastal region of Tyre and Sidon came to hear him and to be healed of their diseases; and even those who were tormented by unclean spirits were cured. Everyone in the crowd sought to touch him because power came forth from him and healed them all.
In his humanity Jesus needed to pray and he loved to pray. He needed the guidance of the Holy Spirit in his choice of the men on whom he would build his community. The sons of Jacob were the fathers of the Twelve Tribes of Israel so now the Twelve would be the pillars of the New Israel not based on blood but on faith. He chose ordinary men but would equip them through the Spirit to be the witnesses to his Life, Death and Resurrection. Jesus can do anything with a person who offers himself generously. He loved too to pray because it was time spent with his Father in a deep loving relationship. If prayer was so necessary for him, then what to say of his disciples?  Do you find guidance for your life in prayer? Do you have the experience of union with God?
September 8, 2010 Feast of the Nativity of the Blessed Virgin Mary
Reading 1
The LORD says: You, Bethlehem-Ephrathah, too small to be among the clans of Judah, From you shall come forth for me one who is to be ruler in Israel; Whose origin is from of old, from ancient times. (Therefore the Lord will give them up, until the time when she who is to give birth has borne, And the rest of his brethren shall return to the children of Israel.) He shall stand firm and shepherd his flock by the strength of the LORD, in the majestic name of the LORD, his God; And they shall remain, for now his greatness shall reach to the ends of the earth; he shall be peace.
Whether we are great or small in the eyes of the world has no significance with God. Before him the whole universe is no more than a speck on the scales. It is God’s choice that makes us great. Such was Bethlehem and such were Mary and Joseph. They opened themselves like flowers as his face shone its light upon them. God has chosen you before the foundation of the world (Eph 1:3). Do you blossom before him?
or
Brothers and sisters: We know that all things work for good for those who love God, who are called according to his purpose. For those he foreknew he also predestined to be conformed to the image of his Son, so that he might be the firstborn among many brothers. And those he predestined he also called; and those he called he also justified; and those he justified he also glorified.
Paul is saying that God is in charge of creation. His plan is to glorify with the glory of Jesus all those who believe in him. They are to become the images of Jesus. God is working out his plan and he cooperates in everything that happens so that good comes to his own. We are not blindly predestined but our free cooperation is required in God’s plan. Eve did not give it. Mary did.
Gospel
The Book of the genealogy of Jesus Christ, the son of David, the son of Abraham. Abraham became the father of Isaac, Isaac the father of Jacob, Jacob the father of Judah and his brothers. Judah became the father of Perez and Zerah, whose mother was Tamar. Perez became the father of Hezron, Hezron the father of Ram, Ram the father of Amminadab. Amminadab became the father of Nahshon, Nahshon the father of Salmon, Salmon the father of Boaz, whose mother was Rahab. Boaz became the father of Obed, whose mother was Ruth. Obed became the father of Jesse, Jesse the father of David the king. David became the father of Solomon, whose mother had been the wife of Uriah. Solomon became the father of Rehoboam, Rehoboam the father of Abijah, Abijah the father of Asaph. Asaph became the father of Jehoshaphat, Jehoshaphat the father of Joram, Joram the father of Uzziah. Uzziah became the father of Jotham, Jotham the father of Ahaz, Ahaz the father of Hezekiah. Hezekiah became the father of Manasseh, Manasseh the father of Amos, Amos the father of Josiah. Josiah became the father of Jechoniah and his brothers at the time of the Babylonian exile. After the Babylonian exile, Jechoniah became the father of Shealtiel, Shealtiel the father of Zerubbabel, Zerubbabel the father of Abiud. Abiud became the father of Eliakim, Eliakim the father of Azor, Azor the father of Zadok. Zadok became the father of Achim, Achim the father of Eliud, Eliud the father of Eleazar. Eleazar became the father of Matthan, Matthan the father of Jacob, Jacob the father of Joseph, the husband of Mary. Of her was born Jesus who is called the Christ. Now this is how the birth of Jesus Christ came about. When his mother Mary was betrothed to Joseph, but before they lived together, she was found with child through the Holy Spirit. Joseph her husband, since he was a righteous man, yet unwilling to expose her to shame, decided to divorce her quietly. Such was his intention when, behold, the angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream and said, "Joseph, son of David, do not be afraid to take Mary your wife into your home. For it is through the Holy Spirit that this child has been conceived in her. She will bear a son and you are to name him Jesus, because he will save his people from their sins." All this took place to fulfill what the Lord had said through the prophet: Behold, the virgin shall be with child and bear a son, and they shall name him Emmanuel, which means "God is with us."
Jesus is the Holy One conceived by the Holy Spirit in the womb of the Immaculate Virgin, Mary and cared for by ‘the just man’ Joseph. Jesus is God with us but he is a God who is totally human and his ancestry is a proclamation that he is one of us. His ancestors include all kinds of sinners. They comprise adulterers, prostitutes, murderers, foreigners, idolaters and many unknown insignificant people. Jesus has come out of the human race just like you and me. He can truly call us his brothers and sisters. God knows us through his experience of every aspect of human life and so when he says, “I stand at the door and knock” if we hear his voice and open the door a true Friend will come in. Mary is the one who brings us to Jesus. Has she brought you? Do you imitate her faith?
Thursday of the Twenty-third Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1
Brothers and sisters: Knowledge inflates with pride, but love builds up. If anyone supposes he knows something, he does not yet know as he ought to know. But if one loves God, one is known by him.
So about the eating of meat sacrificed to idols: we know that there is no idol in the world, and that there is no God but one. Indeed, even though there are so-called gods in heaven and on earth (there are, to be sure, many "gods" and many "lords"), yet for us there is
one God, the Father, from whom all things are and for whom we exist, and one Lord, Jesus Christ, through whom all things are and through whom we exist.
But not all have this knowledge. There are some who have been so used to idolatry up until now that, when they eat meat sacrificed to idols, their conscience, which is weak, is defiled.
Thus, through your knowledge, the weak person is brought to destruction, the brother for whom Christ died. When you sin in this way against your brothers and wound their consciences, weak as they are, you are sinning against Christ. Therefore, if food causes my brother to sin, I will never eat meat again, so that I may not cause my brother to sin.
R. Guide me, Lord, along the everlasting way.
False gods are just men’s imagination and so have no value in themselves. Therefore, Paul says, to eat meat offered to gods that do not exist means nothing. However to share in this kind of sacrifice is false worship. If we know this and simply eat without worship there is nothing wrong. However some Christians do not understand this distinction and my eating would lead them into feeling that I had worshipped a false god and would lead them into sin. In this case love for my brother is more important that ‘knowedge’. Love is the supreme guide.
Gospel
Jesus said to his disciples: "To you who hear I say, love your enemies, do good to those who hate you, bless those who curse you, pray for those who mistreat you. To the person who strikes you on one cheek, offer the other one as well, and from the person who takes your cloak, do not withhold even your tunic. Give to everyone who asks of you, and from the one who takes what is yours do not demand it back. Do to others as you would have them do to you. For if you love those who love you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners love those who love them. And if you do good to those who do good to you, what credit is that to you? Even sinners do the same. If you lend money to those from whom you expect repayment, what credit is that to you? Even sinners lend to sinners, and get back the same amount. But rather, love your enemies and do good to them, and lend expecting nothing back; then your reward will be great and you will be children of the Most High, for he himself is kind to the ungrateful and the wicked. Be merciful, just as also your Father is merciful. "Stop judging and you will not be judged. Stop condemning and you will not be condemned. Forgive and you will be forgiven. Give and gifts will be given to you; a good measure, packed together, shaken down, and overflowing, will be poured into your lap. For the measure with which you measure will in return be measured out to you."
Here lies the heart of  Christian behaviour. The key is that God loves each person passionately. Each one is precious to Him and he loves them to the extent of the Cross, wherein we see the invisible God loving and appealing to us as he hangs in human form. If we follow him who dies on the Cross we will love others in the same way. Whatever people do to us, we will respond with goodwill and kindness. We are to love without condition and limit. Can we love those who harm us with acts of good will? It is impossible to human nature as history and the world today attests. But it is possible to those who have received the Spirit of Jesus. With the Holy Spirit we can do all things. Just how many Christians are there? Are you one of them?
September 10, 2010 Friday of the Twenty-third Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1
Write next for easy find
Brothers and sisters: If I preach the Gospel, this is no reason for me to boast, for an obligation has been imposed on me, and woe to me if I do not preach it! If I do so willingly, I have a recompense, but if unwillingly, then I have been entrusted with a stewardship. What then is my recompense? That, when I preach, I offer the Gospel free of charge so as not to make full use of my right in the Gospel.
Although I am free in regard to all, I have made myself a slave to all so as to win over as many as possible. I have become all things to all, to save at least some. All this I do for the sake of the Gospel, so that I too may have a share in it.
Do you not know that the runners in the stadium all run in the race, but only one wins the prize? Run so as to win. Every athlete exercises discipline in every way. They do it to win a perishable crown, but we an imperishable one. Thus I do not run aimlessly; I do not fight as if I were shadowboxing. No, I drive my body and train it, for fear that, after having preached to others, I myself should be disqualified.

Responsorial Psalm

R. (2) How lovely is your dwelling place, Lord, mighty God!
Gospel
Jesus told his disciples a parable: "Can a blind person guide a blind person? Will not both fall into a pit? No disciple is superior to the teacher; but when fully trained, every disciple will be like his teacher. Why do you notice the splinter in your brother's eye, but do not perceive the wooden beam in your own? How can you say to your brother, 'Brother, let me remove that splinter in your eye,' when you do not even notice the wooden beam in your own eye? You hypocrite! Remove the wooden beam from your eye first; then you will see clearly to remove the splinter in your brother's eye."
The blind are those who do not realize their own sinfulness and how God in his love is merciful to them. Who is greater than Jesus the light of the world? Can the moon outshine the sun? Jesus is the standard against which we must judge ourselves. He did not judge even his murderers but prayed for their forgiveness. Jesus was perfect but we are all sinners. We are not aware of our sinfulness and our need for God’s mercy. If we were we would be more understanding of our neighbour. If only we could see ourselves as the people who live with us see us. May be we could not face it. Yet if we realize how God loves us and how precious we are to him, we would be able to face our weaknesses. Are strong enough in your inner self to recognize the beam in your eye?
September 11, 2010 Saturday of the Twenty-third Week in Ordinary Time
Reading 1
My beloved ones, avoid idolatry. I am speaking as to sensible people; judge for yourselves what I am saying. The cup of blessing that we bless, is it not a participation in the Blood of Christ? The bread that we break, is it not a participation in the Body of Christ? Because the loaf of bread is one, we, though many, are one Body, for we all partake of the one loaf.
Look at Israel according to the flesh; are not those who eat the sacrifices participants in the altar? So what am I saying? That meat sacrificed to idols is anything? Or that an idol is anything? No, I mean that what they sacrifice, they sacrifice to demons, not to God, and I do not want you to become participants with demons. You cannot drink the cup of the Lord and also the cup of demons. You cannot partake of the table of the Lord and of the table of demons. Or are we provoking the Lord to jealous anger? Are we stronger than him?
Responsorial Psalm
R. (17) To you, Lord, I will offer a sacrifice of praise.
In the celebration of the Holy Eucharist, the Breaking of the Bread, all the participants share in the one Bread which is the Body of Christ. Christ takes each one into himself and so all are united in him. When we have such an intimate union in love and friendship with the true Lord, it is an abomination to share in the sacrificial meal offered to idols by which one become one with them. For the believer it is a grave act of infidelity to Christ and so a union with Satan.
Gospel
Jesus said to his disciples: "A good tree does not bear rotten fruit, nor does a rotten tree bear good fruit. For every tree is known by its own fruit. For people do not pick figs from thornbushes, nor do they gather grapes from brambles. A good person out of the store of goodness in his heart produces good, but an evil person out of a store of evil produces evil; for from the fullness of the heart the mouth speaks. "Why do you call me, 'Lord, Lord,' but not do what I command? I will show you what someone is like who comes to me, listens to my words, and acts on them. That one is like a man building a house, who dug deeply and laid the foundation on rock; when the flood came, the river burst against that house but could not shake it because it had been well built. But the one who listens and does not act is like a person who built a house on the ground without a foundation. When the river burst against it, it collapsed at once and was completely destroyed."
It is not enough to listen to the Readings. We need to take them to heart. We need to meditate on the Word of God, the comforting and the discomforting passages alike: hence the need to follow the readings assigned by the Church. We must model our lives on what we hear, making the Word the pattern for our behaviour. A bad tree cannot become a good tree, but a sinful person can become a saint. There are many trials and temptations in life. Only if we lean on Jesus can we come through them unscathed. This is through coming into his presence daily. When we experience Jesus daily in prayer and his Word we cannot comfortably live in sin. Eventually we will be healed of it and enjoy the fruits of his life within us. Are you building your life on the rock which is Christ?

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