Sunday 23 January 2011

Reflections On the Word of God for the Week from Mon 24th Jan

Amen, I say to you, all sins and all blasphemies
that people utter will be forgiven them.
 

January 24, 2011
Memorial of Saint Francis de Sales, bishop and doctor of the Church

Reading 1
Christ is mediator of a new covenant:
since a death has taken place
for deliverance from transgressions under the first covenant,
those who are called may receive the promised eternal inheritance.
For Christ did not enter into a sanctuary made by hands,
a copy of the true one, but heaven itself,
that he might now appear before God on our behalf.
Not that he might offer himself repeatedly,
as the high priest enters each year into the sanctuary
with blood that is not his own;
if that were so, he would have had to suffer repeatedly
from the foundation of the world.
But now once for all he has appeared at the end of the ages
to take away sin by his sacrifice.
Just as it is appointed that human beings die once,
and after this the judgment, so also Christ,
offered once to take away the sins of many,
will appear a second time, not to take away sin
but to bring salvation to those who eagerly await him.
Jesus offered his life once on the Cross in space and time. Since Jesus is the eternal Son of God his act of offering himself for the salvation of the world is an eternal one. He is now raised to the glory of the right hand of the Father and lives to intercede for us. This means he is eternally offering himself for our salvation. When we follow his command and celebrate the “Last Supper” the Risen Lord eternally interceding for us is present and we his Body join in his eternal sacrifice by offering ourselves too, thereby making up ‘what is lacking in the sufferings of Christ’. Nothing is lacking except my contribution. The new Covenant which he has won is nothing less than the Holy Spirit who transforms us into divine children of God fit to live in the intimacy of love in the Trinity.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (1a) Sing to the Lord a new song, for he has done marvelous deeds.
Sing to the LORD a new song,
for he has done wondrous deeds;
His right hand has won victory for him,
his holy arm.

Gospel
The scribes who had come from Jerusalem said of Jesus,
“He is possessed by Beelzebul,” and
“By the prince of demons he drives out demons.”
Summoning them, he began to speak to them in parables,
“How can Satan drive out Satan?
If a kingdom is divided against itself, that kingdom cannot stand.
And if a house is divided against itself,
that house will not be able to stand.
And if Satan has risen up against himself and is divided,
he cannot stand;
that is the end of him.
But no one can enter a strong man’s house to plunder his property
unless he first ties up the strong man.
Then he can plunder his house.
Amen, I say to you, all sins and all blasphemies
that people utter will be forgiven them.
But whoever blasphemes against the Holy Spirit
will never have forgiveness,
but is guilty of an everlasting sin.”
For they had said, “He has an unclean spirit.”
The fame of Jesus had reached Jerusalem. Who was this man from Nazareth in Galilee   A delegation was sent to investigate. They must have met their colleagues and heard everything. They made up their minds immediately. When they saw him with the crowds, the healings and the casting out of devils they gave their verdict. He does it all through the prince of devils. In other words Jesus is the right hand man of Satan. Jesus shows the emptiness of their claim. How could Satan destroy evil spirits when he wants to capture the world through them? Their blindness and hardness of heart made them declare good evil, the Son of God the Son of the devil. With such a mind set could they ever ask for forgiveness? Theirs was an eternal sin.

January 25, 2011
Feast of the Conversion of Saint Paul, the apostle

Reading 1
Paul addressed the people in these words:
“I am a Jew, born in Tarsus in Cilicia,
but brought up in this city.
At the feet of Gamaliel I was educated strictly in our ancestral law
and was zealous for God, just as all of you are today.
I persecuted this Way to death,
binding both men and women and delivering them to prison.
Even the high priest and the whole council of elders
can testify on my behalf.
For from them I even received letters to the brothers
and set out for Damascus to bring back to Jerusalem
in chains for punishment those there as well.
“On that journey as I drew near to Damascus,
about noon a great light from the sky suddenly shone around me.
I fell to the ground and heard a voice saying to me,
‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me?’
I replied, ‘Who are you, sir?’
And he said to me,
‘I am Jesus the Nazorean whom you are persecuting.’
My companions saw the light
but did not hear the voice of the one who spoke to me.
I asked, ‘What shall I do, sir?’
The Lord answered me, ‘Get up and go into Damascus,
and there you will be told about everything
appointed for you to do.’
Since I could see nothing because of the brightness of that light,
I was led by hand by my companions and entered Damascus.
“A certain Ananias, a devout observer of the law,
and highly spoken of by all the Jews who lived there,
came to me and stood there and said,
‘Saul, my brother, regain your sight.’
And at that very moment I regained my sight and saw him.
Then he said,
‘The God of our ancestors designated you to know his will,
to see the Righteous One, and to hear the sound of his voice;
for you will be his witness before all
to what you have seen and heard.
Now, why delay?
Get up and have yourself baptized and your sins washed away,
calling upon his name.’”
What strikes us how powerful the grace of God can be. Paul was the most unlikely of converts and yet grace transformed him from being an enemy of Christ to being his passionate lover. We see too how important the prayer of  intercession can be which wins this grace for others. Grace opened Paul’s eyes.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (Mark 16:15) Go out to all the world and tell the Good News.
or:
R. Alleluia, alleluia.
Praise the Lord, all you nations;
glorify him, all you peoples!

Gospel
Jesus appeared to the Eleven and said to them:
“Go into the whole world
and proclaim the Gospel to every creature.
Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved;
whoever does not believe will be condemned.
These signs will accompany those who believe:
in my name they will drive out demons,
they will speak new languages.
They will pick up serpents with their hands,
and if they drink any deadly thing, it will not harm them.
They will lay hands on the sick, and they will recover.”
The secret of St. Paul’s life is that he met the Risen Jesus. As with the apostles this is always a transforming experience. If we wish to become Christians, we need to have the same experience. Without it we have a notional faith and are not on fire. Paul realized that Christ Jesus loved him and gave his life for him – “he loved me and gave his life for me”. We know this but do we realize it? This experience is not a one off lasting experience. It needs to be nourished day by day. This can only be done by meeting the Risen Lord each day in prayer. Only those who make the effort Paul made will be able to know, love and serve Jesus as he did. Through his love for them in Christ what a difference he made to so many! Do you imitate him?

January 26, 2011
Memorial of Saint Timothy and Saint Titus, bishops

Reading 1
Paul, an Apostle of Christ Jesus by the will of God
for the promise of life in Christ Jesus,
to Timothy, my dear child:
grace, mercy, and peace from God the Father
and Christ Jesus our Lord.
I am grateful to God,
whom I worship with a clear conscience as my ancestors did,
as I remember you constantly in my prayers, night and day.
I yearn to see you again, recalling your tears,
so that I may be filled with joy,
as I recall your sincere faith
that first lived in your grandmother Lois
and in your mother Eunice
and that I am confident lives also in you.
For this reason, I remind you to stir into flame
the gift of God that you have through the imposition of my hands.
For God did not give us a spirit of cowardice
but rather of power and love and self-control.
So do not be ashamed of your testimony to our Lord,
nor of me, a prisoner for his sake;
but bear your share of hardship for the Gospel
with the strength that comes from God.
Or
Paul, a slave of God and Apostle of Jesus Christ
for the sake of the faith of God’s chosen ones
and the recognition of religious truth,
in the hope of eternal life
that God, who does not lie, promised before time began,
who indeed at the proper time revealed his word
in the proclamation with which I was entrusted
by the command of God our savior,
to Titus, my true child in our common faith:
grace and peace from God the Father and Christ Jesus our savior.
For this reason I left you in Crete
so that you might set right what remains to be done
and appoint presbyters in every town, as I directed you.
These letters may well be written after the death of Paul by those steeped in the spirit and teaching of the apostle. It was accepted in ancient times to give the name of a famous person to a document to give it more value. The great apostles are dead. The Church needs to be structured to continue to preserve the true faith, answer problems and settle disputes of all kinds. So Paul tells Titus to appoint leaders in every town. Structures in the Church are necessary but without the lively presence of the Holy Spirit they can be deadening. So Paul urges Timothy to fan into flame thee gift of God given by the imposition of hands.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (3) Proclaim God’s marvelous deeds to all the nations.
Sing to the Lord a new song;
sing to the Lord, all you lands.
Sing to the Lord; bless his name.

Gospel
On another occasion, Jesus began to teach by the sea.
A very large crowd gathered around him
so that he got into a boat on the sea and sat down.
And the whole crowd was beside the sea on land.
And he taught them at length in parables,
and in the course of his instruction he said to them,
“Hear this! A sower went out to sow.
And as he sowed, some seed fell on the path,
and the birds came and ate it up.
Other seed fell on rocky ground where it had little soil.
It sprang up at once because the soil was not deep.
And when the sun rose, it was scorched and it withered for lack of roots.
Some seed fell among thorns, and the thorns grew up and choked it
and it produced no grain.
And some seed fell on rich soil and produced fruit.
It came up and grew and yielded thirty, sixty, and a hundredfold.”
He added, “Whoever has ears to hear ought to hear.”
And when he was alone,
those present along with the Twelve
questioned him about the parables.
He answered them,
“The mystery of the Kingdom of God has been granted to you.
But to those outside everything comes in parables, so that
they may look and see but not perceive,
and hear and listen but not understand,
in order that they may not be converted and be forgiven.”
Jesus said to them, “Do you not understand this parable?
Then how will you understand any of the parables?
The sower sows the word.
These are the ones on the path where the word is sown.
As soon as they hear, Satan comes at once
and takes away the word sown in them.
And these are the ones sown on rocky ground who,
when they hear the word, receive it at once with joy.
But they have no roots; they last only for a time.
Then when tribulation or persecution comes because of the word,
they quickly fall away.
Those sown among thorns are another sort.
They are the people who hear the word,
but worldly anxiety, the lure of riches,
and the craving for other things intrude and choke the word,
and it bears no fruit.
But those sown on rich soil are the ones who hear the word and accept it
and bear fruit thirty and sixty and a hundredfold.”
It is to be expected that not all the seed will fall on good soil. Some will fall on poor soil, rocks and even among thorns. The remarkable thing is the quality of the seed. When given the right conditions it produces a hundred fold. In other words it produces an enormous harvest. Jesus is the Seed and he comes to us in Word and Sacrament and in so many other ways. How do you accept him? If you accept Jesus with all your heart and soul and learn to live for him alone in a relationship of love then you can expect a harvest which you cannot now envisage. He is “able to do immeasurably more than all we can ask or imagine” (Eph 3:20). We are already the children of God but “we shall become like him (God) because we shall see him as he is” (1Jn 3:2).

January 27, 2011
Thursday of the Third Week in Ordinary Time

Reading 1
Brothers and sisters:
Since through the Blood of Jesus
we have confidence of entrance into the sanctuary
by the new and living way he opened for us through the veil,
that is, his flesh,
and since we have “a great priest over the house of God,”
let us approach with a sincere heart and in absolute trust,
with our hearts sprinkled clean from an evil conscience
and our bodies washed in pure water.
Let us hold unwaveringly to our confession that gives us hope,
for he who made the promise is trustworthy.
We must consider how to rouse one another to love and good works.
We should not stay away from our assembly,
as is the custom of some, but encourage one another,
and this all the more as you see the day drawing near.
The offering of his life which Jesus made on the Cross has won the Holy Spirit for us and through the Spirit rebirth as the children of God. Now as his dear children we can approach God the Father with utter confidence. We should approach with the purity and simplicity of children with all our sins forgiven. The author encourages us to remain constant in order to enter into God’s glory. God will be faithful, but will we? We must encourage others too and he makes a plea that we should take an active part in our Christian community life. Like all New Testament writers the author thought the coming of Jesus was imminent.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (see 6) Lord, this is the people that longs to see your face.
The LORD’s are the earth and its fullness;
the world and those who dwell in it.
For he founded it upon the seas
and established it upon the rivers.

Gospel
Jesus said to his disciples,
“Is a lamp brought in to be placed under a bushel basket
or under a bed,
and not to be placed on a lampstand?
For there is nothing hidden except to be made visible;
nothing is secret except to come to light.
Anyone who has ears to hear ought to hear.”
He also told them, “Take care what you hear.
The measure with which you measure will be measured out to you,
and still more will be given to you.
To the one who has, more will be given;
from the one who has not, even what he has will be taken away.”
Jesus preached to the crowds in parables, mind teasers. We can hear them as stories or riddles or can ponder them to discover their message. God grants understanding to us. He wants a return on his gifts. No one is born for himself alone. Likewise no one is given the faith for him/herself alone. We are to bear fruit. It is not by what we do that we bear fruit but by what we are. “Whoever remains in me and I in him will bear much fruit” (John 15:5). If Christ lives in you then as he is the light so will you be the light where you are. It is not so much by preaching Christ but by being and doing as Christ that you will create an atmosphere like a candle in a dark room. Be in Christ and leave the fruits to him. Is Christ your life?
January 28, 2011
Memorial of Saint Thomas Aquinas, priest and doctor of the Church

Reading 1
Remember the days past when, after you had been enlightened,
you endured a great contest of suffering.
At times you were publicly exposed to abuse and affliction;
at other times you associated yourselves with those so treated.
You even joined in the sufferings of those in prison
and joyfully accepted the confiscation of your property,
knowing that you had a better and lasting possession.
Therefore, do not throw away your confidence;
it will have great recompense.
You need endurance to do the will of God and receive what he has promised.
For, after just a brief moment,
he who is to come shall come;
he shall not delay.
But my just one shall live by faith,
and if he draws back I take no pleasure in him.
We are not among those who draw back and perish,
but among those who have faith and will possess life.
This Word makes us ask, ‘What is our treasure in life? Can we see with all honesty that Jesus himself is the one whom we cherish above everyone and everything?’ For those who trust in him he is the  “better and lasting possession”. We need to learn to spend time simply in his presence and this will ensure we do not throw away our confidence. Despite his apparent absence, we need to persevere and endure till the end in being in his presence.


Responsorial Psalm
R. (39a) The salvation of the just comes from the Lord.
Trust in the LORD and do good,
that you may dwell in the land and be fed in security.
Take delight in the LORD,
and he will grant you your heart’s requests.

Gospel
Jesus said to the crowds:
“This is how it is with the Kingdom of God;
it is as if a man were to scatter seed on the land
and would sleep and rise night and day
and the seed would sprout and grow,
he knows not how.
Of its own accord the land yields fruit,
first the blade, then the ear, then the full grain in the ear.
And when the grain is ripe, he wields the sickle at once,
for the harvest has come.”
He said,
“To what shall we compare the Kingdom of God,
or what parable can we use for it?
It is like a mustard seed that, when it is sown in the ground,
is the smallest of all the seeds on the earth.
But once it is sown, it springs up and becomes the largest of plants
and puts forth large branches,
so that the birds of the sky can dwell in its shade.”
With many such parables
he spoke the word to them as they were able to understand it.
Without parables he did not speak to them,
but to his own disciples he explained everything in private.
We cannot understand the ways of God. Before him we are as nothing. Can we, then, understand him? He is Lord. Before ever he created the world he knew Satan would rebel and become an implacable enemy. He knew that men and women would be deceived and also rebel. Nonetheless he decided to create and in the face of the opposition of sinful creatures he would work out his vision for mankind. We are blessed in meeting and hearing Jesus the key player in fulfilling the Father’s plan. God has a way of working in secret and in ways that appear to us a failure, as for instance in allowing his Son to die in degradation on a Cross. To live in the conscious presence of Jesus is to allow his vision to grow in us. We will be transformed.  Do you sit and experience his presence each day?

January 29, 2011
Saturday of the Third Week in Ordinary Time

Reading 1
Brothers and sisters:
To have faith is to be sure of the things we hope for, to be certain of the things we cannot see. 2 It was by their faith that people of ancient times won God's approval.
8 It was faith that made Abraham obey when God called him to go out to a country which God had promised to give him. He left his own country without knowing where he was going. 6 9 By faith he lived as a foreigner in the country that God had promised him. He lived in tents, as did Isaac and Jacob, who received the same promise from God. 7 10 For Abraham was waiting for the city which God has designed and built, the city with permanent foundations. 11 It was faith that made Abraham able to become a father, even though he was too old and Sarah herself could not have children. He a trusted God to keep his promise. 8 12 Though Abraham was practically dead, from this one man came as many descendants as there are stars in the sky, as many as the numberless grains of sand on the seashore. 9 13 It was in faith that all these persons died. They did not receive the things God had promised, but from a long way off they saw them and welcomed them, and admitted openly that they were foreigners and refugees on earth. 10 14 Those who say such things make it clear that they are looking for a country of their own. 15 They did not keep thinking about the country they had left; if they had, they would have had the chance to return. 16 Instead, it was a better country they longed for, the heavenly country. And so God is not ashamed for them to call him their God, because he has prepared a city for them. 17 It was faith that made Abraham offer his son Isaac as a sacrifice when God put Abraham to the test. Abraham was the one to whom God had made the promise, yet he was ready to offer his only son as a sacrifice. 11 18 God had said to him, "It is through Isaac that you will have the descendants I promised." 12 19 Abraham reckoned that God was able to raise Isaac from death - and, so to speak, Abraham did receive Isaac back from death.

Our faith is grounded in reality. We have the life and teaching of Jesus and the witness of the Apostles and most of all we have the Holy Spirit. It is the Spirit that brings it all to life. He is the guarantee of our faith. When we have the Holy Spirit within us and live in the Spirit we enjoy all the fruits of his fellowship. With the indwelling Spirit we can experience Jesus now as we make our way through ‘the darkness of faith’ to our home with God.
Responsorial Psalm
R. (see 68) Blessed be the Lord the God of Israel; he has come to his people.
He has raised up for us a mighty savior,
born of the house of his servant David.

Gospel
On that day, as evening drew on, Jesus said to his disciples:
“Let us cross to the other side.”
Leaving the crowd, they took Jesus with them in the boat just as he was.
And other boats were with him.
A violent squall came up and waves were breaking over the boat,
so that it was already filling up.
Jesus was in the stern, asleep on a cushion.
They woke him and said to him,
“Teacher, do you not care that we are perishing?”
He woke up,
rebuked the wind, and said to the sea, “Quiet! Be still!”
The wind ceased and there was great calm.
Then he asked them, “Why are you terrified?
Do you not yet have faith?”
They were filled with great awe and said to one another,
“Who then is this whom even wind and sea obey?”
Let us not criticize the disciples. How many of us have faith? How many of us believe that Jesus is the answer to all our problems without faltering? Faced with loss and debt, with threat of unemployment and with a mortgage, how many can face these situations with tranquility knowing that Jesus is with us?  This is the touchstone of our faith and trust. Does Jesus not have to reprimand us too?  “Why are you so frightened? Have you no faith”? Do we not need to pray the prayer of the man with the epileptic son, “Lord, I do believe help my unbelief”. Jesus must become a real Person who is master of the winds and the sea. Through faith in prayer I must experience he is presence. I must learn to be reassured in every life situation. Is your prayer a realization of his presence?

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