Sunday 23 August 2020
On the rock of Peter, I will build my Church
First reading
Isaiah 22:19-23 ·
I place the key of the House of David on my servant's shoulder
Thus says the Lord
of Hosts to Shebna, the master of the palace:
I dismiss you from
your office,
I remove you from
your post,
and the same day I
call on my servant
Eliakim son of
Hilkiah.
I invest him with
your robe,
gird him with your
sash,
entrust him with
your authority;
and he shall be a
father
to the inhabitants
of Jerusalem
and to the House
of Judah.
I place the key of
the House of David
on his shoulder;
should he open, no
one shall close,
should he close,
no one shall open.
I drive him like a
peg
into a firm place;
he will become a
throne of glory
for his father’s
house.
THE WORD OF THE LORD
Prayerful
reflection
In the ancient
world when cities had huge walls surrounding them to prevent enemies from
gaining access, the city gates were huge and the locks and keys for them huge
too. The king would appoint his chief minister to be in charge of locking the
gate in the evening and opening in the morning. He would be supreme in allowing
people in or out of the city. He would wear the keys around his neck. When people
saw him, they would realise that he was the person after the king with supreme authority.
So it happens that one minister is removed from office and Eliakim is
appointed. This passage is chosen because in the Gospel, Jesus gives the keys
of heaven to Peter. After Jesus, he has authority to govern the Church.
Psalm
Psalm 137(138):1-3,6,8
Your love, O Lord,
is eternal: discard not the work of your hands.
I thank you, Lord,
with all my heart:
you have heard the
words of my mouth.
In the presence of
the angels I will bless you.
I will adore
before your holy temple.
Your love, O Lord,
is eternal: discard not the work of your hands.
I thank you for
your faithfulness and love,
which excel all we
ever knew of you.
On the day I
called, you answered;
you increased the
strength of my soul.
Your love, O Lord,
is eternal: discard not the work of your hands.
The Lord is high
yet he looks on the lowly
and the haughty he
knows from afar.
Your love, O Lord,
is eternal,
discard not the
work of your hands.
Your love, O Lord,
is eternal: discard not the work of your hands.
____________________
Second reading
Romans 11:33-36 ·
All that exists comes from him; all is by him and from him.
How rich are the
depths of God – how deep his wisdom and knowledge – and how
impossible to penetrate his motives or understand his methods! Who could ever
know the mind of the Lord? Who could ever be his counsellor? Who could ever
give him anything or lend him anything? All that exists comes from him; all is
by him and for him. To him be glory for ever! Amen. THE WORD OF THE LORD
Prayerful
reflection
We humans are
nothing before God. We should never forget this. None of us can understand the
mind of the God who created the universe by the power of his Word. We shouldn’t
think that God does not know what he is doing. The world is in his hands even
though to us it may look as if evil has the upper hand. Eventually, in his own
time, God will work all things out. Let us relax in the loving goodness and
power of God.
Mt16:18
Alleluia,
alleluia!
You are Peter
and on this rock I
will build my Church.
And the gates of
the underworld can never hold out against it.
Alleluia!
____________________
Gospel
Matthew 16:13-20
You are Peter and on this rock I will build my Church
When Jesus came to
the region of Caesarea Philippi he put this question to his disciples, ‘Who do
people say the Son of Man is?’ And they said, ‘Some say he is John the Baptist,
some Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.’ ‘But you,’ he said ‘who
do you say I am?’ Then Simon Peter spoke up, ‘You are the Christ,’ he said, ‘the
Son of the living God.’ Jesus replied, ‘Simon son of Jonah, you are a happy
man! Because it was not flesh and blood that revealed this to you but my Father
in heaven. So I now say to you: You are Peter and on this rock I will build my
Church. And the gates of the underworld can never hold out against it. I will
give you the keys of the kingdom of heaven: whatever you bind on earth shall be
considered bound in heaven; whatever you loose on earth shall be considered
loosed in heaven.’ Then he gave the disciples strict orders not to tell anyone
that he was the Christ. THE GOSPEL OF THE LORD
Prayerful
reflection
Jesus came to save
the whole world and people of all ages from sin, Satan, and death. He would do
this by living the perfect human life and offering his life, ultimately, on the
Cross as a Sacrifice for the forgiveness of sins. Being the Son of God, his
Sacrifice had infinite values and won for the whole world forgiveness and all
the blessings of the heavenly places (Ephesians 1:3). This salvation was to be
made available for everyone of every age. In order to do this, Jesus founded a
church community which will be universal and last till the end of time. The gates of hell, try as they may, will never
overcome his Church and lead it into the way of error. Peter was given full authority
to govern the Church after Jesus had left the world. Jesus always present spiritually
in the Church throughout the ages will preserve it from error. After Peter died
another was given his authority to guide and lead the Church and so on
throughout the ages. We in the Catholic Church are members of the Church Jesus
founded on the rock of Peter. The Church is like a Mother to us; through it we
receive forgiveness for sin, the gift of the Holy Spirit and the nourishment of
our faith through the Holy Eucharist which is the very Body and Blood of Jesus.
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